Basic Grammar Rules Cheat Sheet

Posted By admin On 16.01.20

English is the world’s international language, but that doesn’t mean it’s the world’s easiest language. It’s full of grammar oddities, confusing vocabulary and hard-to-master conventions. There are nearly twice number of people speaking English as second language as there are native speakers, and the ability to speak and write English has become an essential skill for anyone serious about an international career.

Those whose English is flawless will impress easily, and those who make errors risk coming across as careless. It pays to master English grammar, even if you’re a native English speaker. All it takes is a little attention to detail, and the ability to remember how to get around a few of the language’s quirks.

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If you want to improve your English, focus on:. Banishing grammar mistakes Make sure you know when to use a comma, what an apostrophe’s for and how to make your writing simple and clear. Swotting up on confusing words English includes plenty of words that have similar spellings, but different meanings, such as affect and effect. It’s difficult to know which to use in any given sentence, so spend some time learning some common problem words.

Widening your vocabulary It’s easy to keep on using the same few words you’re comfortable with, but you’ll communicate far better if you take advantage of the rich variety of the English language. Proofreading Everyone makes mistakes, no matter how fluent they are. The only way to make sure you don’t, is to proofread your work (and then proofread it again). Check out our infographic below for more on how to improve your English.

When you have a story to tell, and you need to express it in the best way, the last thing you want is to allow grammar errors to get in the way of your writing. Fear not, The Expert Editor’s ultimate grammar cheat sheet will help you navigate through common grammar mistakes. From dangling modifiers to the dreadful vague pronoun references that can have readers wanting to strangle you, rest assured that this delightfully portable grammar sheet will have you covered.

Grammar Errors Bad grammar makes you look unprofessional. Avoid the most grammar mistakes by being vigilant of these errors: When a word or phrase modifies a word, but it is not clear which particular word is being modified, or whether there is such a word being modified at all, then you have a dangling modifier on your hands. Because the modifier does not have a specified target, it is “dangling”. Comma splices are easy to fix. When you have two independent clauses and you find a comma in between them, simply select a semi-colon or a period instead.

Basic Grammar Rules Sentence

Sentence fragments are a bunch of words huddled together to impersonate a sentence, but a sentence they do not make. A sentence requires at least one independent clause.

An independent clause is a clause which contains both a subject and a verb, and is independent in that it can function on its own. Get rid of unnecessary commas because they can interrupt the flow of your sentence if they are simply littered about mindlessly. Make sure that you are clear on which subject your pronoun is referring to. When a pronoun can refer to more than one subject, or the subject is only implied, then you have yourself a vague pronoun reference.

If there is a chance that you can be misunderstood, then change this! Apostrophes are there for contractions. “It’s” is the contracted equivalent of “it is”, while “its” is a possessive pronoun. Confusing Words Often Misused Alot is not a word. Do not put “alot” when you mean “a lot”, which is two words.

Allot is a word that means “to approportion something to someone as a share or task”. Fewer “Fewer” is used for objects that can be clearly quantified, such as apples and buttons. “Less” is used for objects that cannot be quantified, such as less rice. Many Use “much” when referring to collective or singular nouns.

Use “many” when referring to plural nouns. Thanks to the here are some more confusing words and their respective definitions.

You know who’s not impressed with shoddy grammar, run-on sentences, misused words, and five typos per page? Your professors, editors, parents, bosses, colleagues, and potential dates. Nobody’s perfect—but when it comes to grammar and word usage, you can come pretty close. The infographic below by provides a compact visual guide to common mistakes that writers make. The dangling modifier and the comma splice, for example, are frequent visitors in university halls and professional workplaces. Banish these grammar errors for tighter, clearer writing.

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You’ll also find a primer on words that often cause trouble. These frequent offenders include the dreaded “alot” and “irregardless,” neither of which are actually words! Use “a lot” and “regardless” instead. The more you hone your writing skills, the more you may find yourself brutally certain turns of phrase and unnecessary filler words.

That’s writing! Sacrifices have to be made. Sometimes, even if your grammar is perfect, your text might still be lacking a certain je ne sais quoi. That’s where word choice comes into play. If you find yourself relying on words like “confused” or “surprised” to describe emotions, you may want to check out the cheat sheet below, which offers alternatives for overused words. Would “baffled” or “rattled” be a better choice? Does your original sentence still make sense?

Does it make more sense or convey your meaning more precisely? Finally, we’ve also included our top ten proofreading tips, from reading your text aloud to marking up a hard copy with a pen or highlighter. Following these tips will help you catch pesky errors and evaluate the overall flow of your text. Have you tried editing with an editing tool yet? What are you waiting for? I just want to say that I liked your cheat sheet. It has lots of great pointers on it.

The only thing that I didn't agree with is number six on the six grammar errors that can affect your storytelling. I know that commas are a hot topic. When to use them and when not to use them. However, number six says to get rid of unnecessary commas which I get but you took out the comma that is used between coordinating conjunctions which is a comma rule. How do you decide what is necessary and what is unnecessary, if you don't follow the comma rules?